[ June 18, 2024 by ECWT - SATAweb 0 Comments ]

Luisa Torsi

Your organization´s key sector and mission:
It is a public Italian university focusing on education and training but also on research and innovation.

Please tell us briefly about your role in the company/organization:

I’m a professor of chemistry and deeply involved with research. I have also many institutional appointments both at the ministerial level in Italy and at CNR.

Your interest in STEM

My interest in STEM has been present since I was a child. I’ve always been attracted to math and science, maybe because I was good at them or maybe because they fulfilled my innate curiosity. Having a father who was a scientist, I think, also helped.

My first role model was perhaps an aunt of mine who was a biologist. Then I had a mentor, a female professor of chemistry, whom I looked up to as an example of what I wanted to become.

Your studies

I struggled with the sense of not being good enough to successfully study physics. This became a bit of an issue when I started university. However, I fought against these negative feelings and eventually gained self-esteem.

Never give up and remember the quote by playwright Samuel Beckett: “Try again. Fail again. Fail better.”

You at work

I’d like to mention the fact that I’m author of the editorial published on ACS Omega entitled: “Let Us Together Shine a Light on Women in STEM”

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsomega.0c01236.

With my group we invented and developed the “Single Molecule with a Large Transistor – SiMoT” technology that now has reached a maturity at TRL6. SiMoT is an ultra-portable, point-of-care analytical immunometric test that performs like a molecular assay: it detects a single-antigenic or a single-nucleic-acid marker in 0.1 milliliter of a peripheral biofluid with an error below 4%.

Get a degree in Chemistry, Physics, or a Biotech subject and be curious about studying issues at the interface between biology and electronic devices.

Your point of view

Technology empowers women by providing access to education and skill development through online learning platforms and STEM programs. It creates economic opportunities via remote work, entrepreneurship, and financial services. In healthcare, telemedicine and health apps improve access to medical care. Networking and mentorship are enhanced through professional networks and support groups. Safety apps and online legal resources offer security and rights awareness. Technology also fosters political and social empowerment, access to information, and creative expression, helping women achieve greater equality and independence.

This is a great field that will continue to expand, offering excellent work and career opportunities.

I would like to see gender equality plans and roadmaps that will ensure greater access for women.

To finish with

To contribute my share to improving the quality of life for citizens every day.

I will be four years from retirement as a professor, and I will actively be seeking to make a change in my career, perhaps by diversifying my activities. I aim to become more involved in consulting while also considering other ways to serve the community.

[ May 21, 2024 by ECWT - SATAweb 0 Comments ]

Nuria Salan

Please tell us briefly about your role in the company / at your organization:

At UPC-Barcelona TECH I am a professor of Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering and a researcher in several topics related to Materials Science and Engineering. I am the deputy director of the Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering School of Terrassa.
In my President of the Catalan Society of Technology role, I am doing a hard task of dissemination related to highlighting the names of inventions of STEAM women in history, to help to create vocations in young girls.

Your interest in STEM

Since I was a little girl I loved to know about all sorts of topics. Everything I learned was fascinating and I tried to learn something different every day. I loved to read all the texts on my hands. And through reading, I found a lot of opened doors to other dimensions. Marie Curie was a brilliant role model for a girl like me, but also a very sad one, because of the sadness in her eyes. But “a future as a scientist” (even sad) seemed the most interesting option for me, because curiosity about knowing everything, was the main incentive.

Hedy Lamarr, Irene Joliot Curie, Laura Tremosa, my mother’s grandmother, my mother, my female friends and my students.

Your studies

To be valued for my skills and for what I am doing, rather than for who or how I am. If I’m good at doing my job, I want to be valued for that reason, independently of a woman or a man.

You at work

I am very proud of the girls mentoring program, “M2m”. I started it 11 years ago and has allowed many girls to reach their professional lives with a huge development of their empowerment skills. They are very good in their profiles, but by using the M2m program, some of them have improved their abilities for leading or for feeling strong in their workplaces, even when they are part of a minority.

I would like my students, years after they left the classroom, to remember me fondly. I love it when my former students greet me at any place with their smiley faces. This is very pleasant for me.

They must have their dreams, no matter how impossible they look, because someday they will realize that dreams have come true.
Their dreams are their own, and nobody can tell them about the right to have them. Those dreams can become a reality (or a part of them), and it will take a lot of work, and a lot of effort, but in the end it will be worth it. No hurries, no worries.

Your point of view

Highlighting the profiles of those brilliant women who contributed to making our lives much better, but unknown.
Highlighting their names and inventions to generate role models for our girls, because many of those brilliant women were the assistants of “brilliant science men”. I claim for their names and histories.
I am trying to include the name of Anna Bertha Ludwig (Roentgen’s assistant) in the X-ray discovery story. Or the name of Lise Meitner (Otto Hahn’s assistant) with capital letters, in the story of nuclear fission. Those names, as well as the names of Ida Noddack-Tacke (Walter Noddack’s assistant), and Mileva Maric (Einstein’s assistant), have been never included in textbooks but they should. Moreover, they deserve to be in. Making visible all those women who have been before us is necessary to create and promote vocations.

The STEAM world is a very exciting one, and there are many, many things expected to be done, expecting this talent that will help to make our current and future lives much better. All these girls with STEAM skills and their talent must be recognized and rescued. They will be happy in STEAM and we, as a part of the world, will be happy with them in it.

Please, do not miss them!

More than 30% of girls are involved in STEAM. All sorts of STEAM studies linked to microelectronics should have 50/50 in population. Then, it should be easy to find 50/50 working in microelectronics.

To finish with

My main challenge is that it is not necessary to highlight relevant profiles like mine, that the work of the women who have had to promote STEAM vocations naturally is part of history, without having to highlight it.

A challenge is that all boys and girls have the information and freedom to be what they want to be, without limits, without prejudice and without having to justify themselves.

Ambitious maybe.

I read, watch theatre, listen concert music, make sports, love scuba diving and travel all around the world.

[ May 13, 2024 by ECWT - SATAweb 0 Comments ]

Slavka Tzanova

Your organization field and mission
The Mission of the Technical University of Sofia is to meet the needs of society for highly qualified specialists in the engineering profession and the results of the University fundamental and applied research activities to respond to the needs of industry.

Please tell us briefly about your role in the company / at your organization:

Professor in Microelectronics and Dean of the French Faculty of Electronics and Informatics.

Your interest in STEM

Since very early age. My father started playing with me logical/mathematical games when I was 6 and for me STEM became a game, pleasure, challenge sometimes.

Microelectronics is the most inspiring science and the role of a scientist in this area is a great inspiration.

Your studies

Strength was my love to mathematics, algorithms (what is AI in fact), problem solving. Weakness was that after Russian and French schools I wanted first to continue with other languages but I had the Opportunity to continue my education in the highest technologies and to continue learning live long. The threats were the impediments in my early carrier but I could overcome them.

Go ahead! The sciences are for girls! We are more patient, more stable in pursuing our goals and more resistant to challenges.

You at work

There were very few ladies on leading positions at the university but now two vice-rectors are ladies. I am a dean and the deans of the Faculty of Informatics and Computer science and of the Faculty of Economics are also ladies. The number of student girls in electronics is equal the number of boys and in general we have a lot of girls at TUS.

Your point of view

The technology empowers men and women. It is microelectronics that empowers the society since 1960s. If we speak about the housekeeping and the mothership, the examples are from the baby-phone to the dishwashing machine.

Do it without hesitation! This is the most rapidly developing science and you will be always on the edge of the wave of the technological revolution.

More and more women will work in the sector and will lead the enterprises. Now the good examples are the CEO of Infineon Austria and of Melexis, two of the most important enterprises in microelectronics.

To finish with

Family, children then is the science.

It is not easy to manage men, they do not like it.

Ambitious maybe.

I read, watch theatre, listen concert music, make sports, love scuba diving and travel all around the world.

[ May 13, 2024 by ECWT - SATAweb 0 Comments ]

Nina Bogdanova

Your organization´s key sector and mission:
The mission of the Institute of Information and Communication Technologies – BAS is to conduct fundamental and applied research in the field of computer science, information and communication technologies (ICT) and in the development of innovative interdisciplinary applications of these technologies.

Please tell us briefly about your role in the company/organization:

Assistant professor

Your interest in STEM

When I was may be 10 years old. Мy father works in a telecommunication company. At home, he was always making electrical schematics, realizing small projects, and he inspired me in technology.

The idea to be an engineer inspired me.

Your studies

Strength my dream to be a microelectronic engineer. I had the Opportunity to learn at the Technical university of Sofia.

Believe in Yourself: Have confidence in your abilities and know that you have just as much potential as anyone else in this field.

You at work

I am most proud of my ability to keep up with the latest technology trends.

It’s amazing to be keep up with the latest technology trends.

Your point of view

Technology can empower women in numerous ways, transforming their lives personally, professionally, and socially. Technology creates opportunities for women to enter traditionally male-dominated fields such as STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). Through online platforms and remote work, women can access job opportunities that were previously inaccessible due to location or family responsibilities.

YOU CAN! The microelectronics is for everyone, it’s amazing to keep up with the latest technology.

More women will work in the microelectronics sector and will be leaders in their area.

To finish with

I make handmade things.

[ May 11, 2024 by ECWT - SATAweb 0 Comments ]

Yolanda Lechuga

Your organization´s key sector and mission:
The University of Cantabria is a public institution of higher education which offers bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral studies. In addition to the basic mission of training, two other pillars of the activity of this organization are research and the transfer of knowledge to companies, socio-economic institutions and society in general.

Please tell us briefly about your role in the company/organization:
I am part of the teaching and research staff, so I participate in the teaching of various subjects in the area of electronics technology in engineering studies, as well as being part of several research projects related to the design and test of integrated analogue, mixed-signal and heterogeneous microelectronic circuits. In addition, I am a member of the management team of the School of Industrial Engineering and Telecommunications as Head of Studies for the bachelor’s degree in industrial technologies engineering, the master’s degree in industrial engineering and the Master’s Degree in Industrial Engineering Research.

 

Your interest in STEM

I cannot remember a specific moment when I began to be interested in STEM. I suppose it’s a matter of character, but I was always curious and dreamy, and that naturally led me in school to prefer those disciplines where abstract thinking is more useful.

When you are a female engineer, you learn to develop your career without relying on female role models, since they are few and little known. In school, the only female scientist talked about is Marie Curie, and in high school and university, your only references are your teachers. Once you start working, especially in the field of scientific research, your references are older colleagues who play the role of mentors and teachers, whom you meet at conferences, courses, or, in my case, in the office across the hall. Thanks Mar, by the way.

Age has taught me that nobody is perfect, which makes it difficult for me to have a role model that I find inspiring. However, it is true that I have been fortunate to meet great professionals and individuals in my environment, both men and women, whom I respect and who help me continue to want to improve myself.

Your studies

From an internal perspective, I am a shy and embarrassed person, which made it difficult for me to make friends and have study partners to rely on during my first year at uni. It was also extremely difficult for me to approach my teachers to ask questions. Something that I later realized as essential. In addition, I am nervous and very perfectionist, which sometimes affected my performance in assessment tests and deeply impacted me when the results were negative. Fortunately, I was aware of this and tried to develop strategies to overcome it, perhaps thanks to a maturity that was probably beyond someone so young. On the other hand, my class was the first under the new curriculum, so we had very little documentation to base our test preparations on, as we could not rely on exams, notes, or exercises from previous years. However, this was a positive lesson for us, as we learned to search for information independently, develop critical thinking and teamwork.

Firstly, being an engineer is not that traditional image we have of a person with a helmet and blueprints under their arm. An engineer takes existing scientific knowledge to develop technology, to create something new, or improve what we have, and put it at the service of society. If a scientist must be curious, the engineer is also dreamy and imaginative. It is not at all a boring job, nor does it involve getting greasy, or doing very physical work. Do not allow anyone to tell you that it is a male profession because you lack the character to lead teams, or that it is too difficult or demanding for your abilities. From experience, I have found that conflicts are better resolved by negotiating, and that we can be as curious, consistent, or creative as anyone. On the other hand, the electronics industry occupies the first place in the world among industrial sectors by volume of business and has largely allowed the technological transformation that we currently enjoy. It is present in all areas of engineering, to a greater or lesser extent, so you will never lack work, nor challenges. In electronics studies, as in the rest of engineering studies, fortune and success favors those who work and strive, not those who are smarter.

You at work

Within the University of Cantabria, there is an area of equality and social responsibility that provides the university community with a series of initiatives and programs. Among these, I would highlight those related to family reconciliation, such as the Concilia Plan, the Nursery School, and the regular organization of Children’s Campuses during holiday periods. These are the longest-running programs and facilitate the exercise of motherhood and fatherhood, contributing to promoting the co-responsibility of women and men.

As I have already mentioned, I am a very perfectionist person, which makes it difficult for me to name any professional achievement that I am particularly proud of. I believe there is still much for me to learn and teach, but if I had to choose, I am left with three achievements. In terms of research, probably the project I am most proud and grateful to have participated in is a collaboration with the Cardiology Department of the Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, opening the way to the research and development of ultra-low power active implantable devices based on MEMS sensors and wireless power transmission. The other two are much more general: I continue to enjoy learning and facing new challenges, despite the difficulties and the effort it will entail, and having students who remember me and stop to talk with me on the street to tell me that they are doing well and thank me.

My advice for women who want to pursue their work at the university is to be patient and persevering, as it often takes many years to achieve a certain level of job stability. Being a university lecturer encompasses multiple aspects that can be very satisfying both personally and professionally, but also very demanding, as you often must prioritize which aspect you need to pay more attention to at a particular moment in your career, without abandoning the other. You must enjoy research and try to complete your PhD within a good group that provides support. But you also should train yourself as a good teacher. We all know examples of teachers who knew a lot but were not able to convey it to their students.

On the other hand, research from a public institution allows you greater freedom, in terms of time, scope, and priority lines, than research within a company which is subject to the demands of its own circumstances. As a counterpoint, you often compete with these companies, directly or indirectly, and usually with fewer experience, economic, personal, and equipment resources. In this sense, having a good network of contacts from other research groups is extremely useful, so you will have to develop your social skills and dedicate time to attending conferences and meetings, as well as carrying out, at least, a research stay of several months, preferably abroad.

Your point of view

Throughout human history, technological development and progress have enabled at least a portion of the population to improve their living conditions. The fact that not all have benefited from such advancements is due to socioeconomic factors, rather than the inherently beneficial nature of the technology itself. When progress ensures that people, particularly women in vulnerable situations, have their basic needs met, they can shift their focus from mere survival to personal development, education, and the pursuit of their own interests. Moreover, technology provides them with tools to demonstrate their value to society beyond the confines of the domestic sphere. Managing these tools grants women access to knowledge and exposure to other cultures, enriching them personally and ultimately empowering them. It instills confidence by making them aware of their potential and convincing them that they face not a deficit of capabilities, but rather, if anything, a lack of opportunities.

My advice for women who want to work in microelectronics is similar to what I would give to anyone, man or woman, who had that interest, and that is to prepare to work in a very competitive and demanding sector, but with very high growth expectations. It is interesting, varied, and complex, so it is difficult to get bored. However, my personal experience has been developed in a research group and in a work environment at the national and international level where I have not suffered inequalities of opportunities compared to my male colleagues. I do not know if the situation in the private sector is different.

Honestly, I would like there to be no need to develop DEIS initiatives, at least in this sector, because we would have reached a situation where any woman who desires, and has the qualities for it, can achieve professional success in this technological field. I would wish that for this, she had role models that awakened her vocation and convinced her that she can achieve it, and that she also had equal opportunities for access and promotion.

To finish with

My values are effort, respect, resilience, equality, empathy, ethics, honesty, camaraderie, critical thinking with others and with myself, and hope.

From the perspective of my work as a teacher, I will have to make a significant study effort to adapt the methodology and content of my classes to new technological advances, for example, in terms of AI, and to make them more attractive to my students. As the person responsible for an engineering curriculum, my challenges will be: First, to identify those aspects of it that need to be updated, so as to better respond to the current and even future needs of the labor market, within a global framework, and to improve my negotiation skills to reach a consensus solution with the different actors involved in its implementation. And second, to promote innovative and creative actions to disseminate engineering studies to bring the profession closer to society, trying to eliminate preconceived ideas and misconceptions that hinder the attraction of talent, especially female talent. Finally, from the point of view of research, the challenges here are the usual ones, to obtain innovative solutions in a short period of time, since technological development in electronics technology is characterized by a demanding time-to-market and a high competitiveness.

I hope to continue in the same place, because I like what I do, but I would like to further develop certain aspects of mixed and heterogeneous circuit design that would allow me to collaborate with other groups on larger multidisciplinary projects.